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How are Vietnamese handling the currency changes?
Saigon, October 2008

I've been monitoring the news from the U.S. and it seems like the Vietnamese Dong is in the process of being devalued (by up to 25%) in order to protect the country from an economic crash. Are people in Vietnam feeling any difference in the way they're able to earn/spend money?

I'll be arriving in Vietnam in a couple of months, and the exchange rate could be anything from 16000 dong to 18500 dong to one US dollar.

I want to buy a motorbike when I get there, and it seems like the exchange rates will work in my favor so I'll pay less.

posted about 7 months ago by suvving - viewed 336 times
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answered about 7 months ago by cheapie

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You are talking about black market rates, as the official rates have only been depreciated 2% in the month of June so far.

Locals mainly transact things day to day in VND, so black market rates do not affect them (unless they like to speculate and do crude forex trading.. which a lot of people do!).

As expats, day to day, you shouldn't really need USD either, so the fluctuating VND only matters when you have to convert. Companies that deal with USD denominated invoices do run into issues.

The bigger concern is inflation, as that affects prices you see every day. It's been a headline issue over the first 5 months of the year but should get clamped down in the second half of this year.

Finally, the government is stepping up enforcement of the black market money changers, to bring those rates more in line with the official rate (roughly 16,600) - legally, the money changers are allowed to buy USD and convert you into VND, but they are not allowed to sell USD to individuals, only to the banks (which would buy their USD at 16,600 the official trading band). If the government really clamps down on this, then the black market rate will have to come down close to the official rate.

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